"Cadets"
is a German film made during World War Two, so of course it advances
the propaganda of the Reich. But this is actually a well-made and
entertaining movie, in spite of its political agenda. The Nazis devoted a
substantial amount of resources (often including slave labour) to
well-made, elaborate movies, often in historical settings (most notably
the epic "Kolberg") ... leaving me to wonder if history might have taken
a different course if Germany had devoted all those resources to
winning Hitler's war.
"Cadets" takes place during the Seven
Years' War of 1756-1763, a conflict which I consider the first true
world war. (American history books identify this conflict as the French
and Indian War, often omitting to mention that much of the fighting took
place in Europe, and nearly every European nation was involved.) The
Seven Years' War and World War Two had a major factor in common: in both
cases, Russia changed sides during the war.
The heroes of
"Cadets" are a group of plucky Prussian boys, ages nine through twelve,
who are attached to a battle regiment. (Did the Prussian army actually
muster boys this young? And were those boys ever in the line of fire? I
confess that I don't know. I'll describe the movie accurately, but I
don't know if the movie is historically accurate.) The boys are captured
by Russian troops. Of course they escape. After many adventures and
hardships, they heroically rejoin their unit.
This film being
Nazi agitprop, naturally all the Prussian boys (surrogate Germans) are a
bunch of little Tintins, brave and resourceful and good-looking. The
Russians are coarse, filthy vulgarians with no sense of honour nor
valour. Most nations have resorted to similar stereotypes in their
wartime films.
"Cadets" seems to be aimed at both adult and youth
audiences in Germany and Austria. On several levels, this is an
entertaining "Boys' Own"-style adventure film, about as realistic as
"Emil and the Detectives". In hindsight, though, we know that the Nazi
war effort was preparing boys of the Hitler Youth to go into combat, and
that many boys as young as the cadets in this film were eventually in
the front lines of the Wehrmacht and the Volkssturm, blindly and
patriotically dying for their nation while adult Nazis were frantically
rushing westward, hoping to surrender to American or British forces
before the Red Army arrived. Those brave boys were decoys so that
cowardly men could survive the war.
For those who can look past
its political agenda, "Cadets" is an enjoyable film with plenty of
action. The period detail is, as usual for German movies before and
during the Reich, impeccable. The production values are more than
adequate, and the exterior locations are impressive. The boy cadets sing
a rousing song, "I Like a Fight with the Enemy in the Field", and Lydia
Li is attractive as a Russian singer. Fully aware of its political
context, I'll rate "Cadets" 7 out of 10.
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